Standard sizes of construction materials
Getting repairs and construction is very important to know the exact dimensions of materials used.
This will not only accurately calculate the required number of
products, but also help to more carefully consider the characteristics
of the work. In this article, we will conduct a brief overview of the
size of the main types of building materials.
Dimensions slabs
Plates of overlap varies depending on the thickness and diameter of the cavities.
- Slab thickness of 220 mm may have a void diameter of 159 mm (PK1), 140 mm (2CO) and 127 mm (3PK).
- For plates with a thickness of 260 mm diameter characters voids diameter 159 mm (5PK) and 180 mm (6PK).
- Slabs 300 mm thick are made with holes diameter 202 mm (5PK). In addition, there are plates with a thickness of 160 mm with a 114 mm diameter cavities (7PK).
Dimensions boards OSB
OSB boards are fairly common type of
building material with a very broad scope. They are made of pressed wood
chips, usually conifers, using the chips thickness 0.5-0.7 mm and a
length of 5-10 cm and 1-3 cm.
Standard OSB have a width of 1225 or 1250 mm.
The length of 2440mm, 3660mm, 2500mm, 3700mm or 6000mm.
Currently, manufacturers can produce on request slabs any arbitrary size.
Dimensions chipboard sheets
Chipboard or particle board can be laminated and sanded (not laminated).
- Laminated boards are available with dimensions 2800h2070 mm 2620h1830 mm.
- For unpolished slabs characteristic size 2750h1830 mm 2440h1830 mm.
The thickness of the plates can be 8, 10,
12, 16, 18, 22, 25 and 28 mm. Polished slabs are also available in a
thickness of 32 and 38 mm.
Dimensions brick
- Standard sizes for single brick width – 120, length - 250, 65 mm height. For a long time the ratio considered optimal, but today also issued a double and one and a half brick.
- Dimensions of one and a half brick – 120h250h88 mm. It can be full-bodied, porous, hollow and perforated.
- Double brick has size 120h250h103. To facilitate the weight it is made with perforated cavities.
Read more on types and sizes of bricks read here
Size laminate
Laminate flooring is one of the most popular floor coverings.
Typically, the thickness of the laminate
board is in the range of from 6 to 12 mm, and no single standard, so the
size of different manufacturers may vary.
The most commonly considered a laminate with a thickness of 8 mm.
The width of the laminate may also be varied from 90 to 300 mm.
Usually used board with a width of
185-195 mm. The standard length of the board of 1260-1380 mm. Meets
laminate 1845 mm long, which is usually used for premises with a large
area.
Dimensions tiles
Floor tiles are square and rectangular
- For a square floor tiles standard size of 250x250, 300x300 and 600x600 mm and tiles of small size 100x100 mm.
- For products of rectangular shape typical dimensions of 200x300, 250h330, 330h440, 200h400 and 300h600 mm.
Besides common hexagonal tiles and
octagonal shapes. In this case, size does not have a uniform standard
and is defined by the manufacturer.
Dimensions ceiling tiles
As well as the floor, ceiling tile is square and rectangular shapes.
The most common sizes of 20x30, 33x44 centimeters, or 25h33.
There is also a type of tile ceiling with
embossed surface, which resembles a stucco. The typical size of a tile
50 times; 50 or 100 times; 16,5 cm. The thickness of the product can be
from 5 to 9 mm.
The size of ceramic wall tiles
Ceramic wall tiles manufactured fresher
standard sizes: 150 times; 150, 150 times; 200, 200 times; 250, 200
times; 300. Depending on how the tile is izgotavleniye pressed and
extruded.
Molded slabs usually has a thickness of more than 8 mm, and embossed.
Extruded tiles are made with a thickness of 5 mm and above. It is characterized by a smooth surface can be glazed and unglazed.
Standard dimensions doors
Front doors have a standard height of 2030, 2050, 2070 and 2100 mm.
The width of the door frame for single leaf doors is 86, 88, 90, 95 and 100 cm.
For double doors standard width: 130 and
150 cm. As the box is mounted in the doorway with mounting or a mixture
of cement, its size should be 20 mm larger in width and 100 in height.
The standard width of interior doors are 55, 60, 70 and 80 cm. Height 190 and 200 cm.
The standard size windows
The window size is determined by the size
of the window opening. The standard height of the window can be 570,
870, 970 or 1170 mm. The width depends on the type of window frame.
For its single- window value may be 570 or 870 mm.
The width of the bivalve window blocks 870, 970, 1170, 1320 or 1470 mm.
For tricuspid designs standard width of the window in 1770 or 2070 mm.
There is also a separate standard for balcony doors that can be 2100h900, 2200h700 or 2200h900.
The length of the roll of wallpaper
As a rule, the length of a roll of
wallpaper is made so as to be a multiple of the standard width of the
ceiling. In today's market you can find the wallpaper with the length of
the roll 6, 10.5, 12 and 18 meters. The standard width of the roll 50,
53, 56 and 75 cm. In this wallpaper can be an edge and without edges.
When choosing the length of the roll, take into account the height of
the room. By doing this, you can greatly reduce the amount of waste.
Buying the rolls 50 cm without edge, be aware that due to the overlap of
the actual width will be 47-48 cm.
Size Slate
There are several types of slate. The
most common slate wavy ordinary (or IN). The paper size 1200 x 678 mm,
thickness 5.5 mm and the wave height of 28 mm. The weight of a single
sheet in this case is 9.8 kg.
Also available in sheets with a thickness
uniform slate 6 mm (HC-6) and 7 mm (SG-7). The paper size can be
1750h1125, 2000h1125 or 2500h1125 mm. Wave height — 55 cm. Weight 54 kg
of product.
Srednevolnisty slate or CD-40 has the
same dimensions of the sheet, but different wave height, which is 40 mm.
Weight of product depending on the thickness of the sheet may be from
22 to 32 kg.
Dimensions of metal
Different manufacturers metallocheripitsy
size may vary. The most common are the following: the length of a
single module 3620, 2220, 1170 or 470 mm. Effective width (ie the width
without overlap) in 1100 or 1120 mm. Overlap width typically ranges from
60 to 80 mm, an overlap length — 100-120 mm. Should also take into
account parameters such as the wavelength (90-120 cm) Width polymeric
coating of between 0.3 mm then one.
Size Ondulina
Unlike metalocherepitsy ondulin made standard.
Leaf length is 2000 mm, width — 950 mm. The sheet thickness of 3 mm. Wave height of 36 mm.
Possible deviations from nominal
thickness of 5 mm, length 10 ..- 3 mm. The wave height may differ by 2
mm in both directions. The standard weight of a product is 6 kg.
Dimensions lining
Board thickness is in the range from 1.2 to 2.5 mm. The standard width of 15 cm, while the length can be up to 6 meters.
European lining has a more specific
options: thickness of 1.3, 1.6, or 1.9 cm, width — 8, 10, 11 or 12 cm.
The length of the product lies in the range of 0.5 to 6 meters.
For interior decoration, as a rule, use
battens with a thickness of 16 mm. Panels with a thickness of 16 and
above are used for exterior cladding works.
Size plywood
Plywood has a thickness of from 1.5 mm to 40 mm, but the thickness of the core used in plywood range from 8 mm to 25 mm.
Depending on the geometric dimensions of the plywood is divided into ordinary and huge TV.
For a typical characteristic of plywood
following parameters of length and width: 1220h1220, 1270h1270,
1475h1475, 1525h1270, 1525h1350, 1525h1475, 1525h1525.
Size plywood has a size 3000h1500, 2500h1250, 2440h1200 or 1830h1500.
Size hardboard
Masonite can be produced with a sheet
width of up to 6 and up to 2 meters. The most commonly used standard
size sheets 1200h2140 mm 1220h2750 mm. Most importantly, the thickness
of the article, which is 2.5, 3.2, 4, 5, 6 or 7 millimeters.
See also:Gypsum as a building material
Keramobloki: economical construction
Claydite: not rot, does not burn and does not rust
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